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Moldavie : en Transnistrie, la crise du gaz frappe Tiraspol

Courrier des Balkans - Tue, 10/14/2025 - 08:15

Après avoir boudé les élections législatives du 28 septembre, la Transnistrie, région sécessionniste depuis 1990, va renouveler son Conseil suprême le mois prochain dans un contexte de crise énergétique. Directrice et cofondatrice de l'hebdomadaire Ziarul de Gardă, Alina Radu dénonce l'absence totale de démocratie sur ce territoire parrainé par la Russie.

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Fil info Serbie | Belgrade : les élèves de la Cinquième Gymnasium bloquent leur école pour exiger la démission de la directrice

Courrier des Balkans / Serbie - Tue, 10/14/2025 - 08:15

Depuis l'effondrement mortel de l'auvent de la gare de Novi Sad, le 1er novembre 2024, la Serbie se soulève contre la corruption meurtrière du régime du président Vučić et pour le respect de l'État de droit. Cette exigence de justice menée par les étudiants a gagné tout le pays. Suivez les dernières informations en temps réel et en accès libre.

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Fil info Serbie | Belgrade : les élèves de la Cinquième Gymnasium bloquent leur école pour exiger la démission de la directrice

Courrier des Balkans - Tue, 10/14/2025 - 08:15

Depuis l'effondrement mortel de l'auvent de la gare de Novi Sad, le 1er novembre 2024, la Serbie se soulève contre la corruption meurtrière du régime du président Vučić et pour le respect de l'État de droit. Cette exigence de justice menée par les étudiants a gagné tout le pays. Suivez les dernières informations en temps réel et en accès libre.

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En visite dans les Balkans, Von der Leyen interpellée sur le recul de la liberté de la presse

Courrier des Balkans - Tue, 10/14/2025 - 08:05

Des associations internationales de journalistes demandent à la présidente de la Commission européenne de faire pression en faveur de la liberté et du pluralisme des médias lors de ses rencontres avec les dirigeants des pays des Balkans cette semaine.

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Categories: Balkans Occidentaux

From Algorithms to Accountability: What Global AI Governance Should Look Like

Africa - INTER PRESS SERVICE - Tue, 10/14/2025 - 08:04

The International Telecommunication Union (ITU) is a specialized agency of the United Nations. Credit: ITU/Rowan Farrell
 
Artificial intelligence holds vast potential but poses grave risks, if left unregulated, UN Secretary-General António Guterres told the Security Council on September 24.

By Chimdi Chukwukere
ABUJA, Nigeria, Oct 14 2025 (IPS)

Recent research from Stanford’s Institute for Human-Centered AI warns that bias in artificial intelligence remains deeply rooted even in models designed to avoid it and can worsen as models grow. From bias in hiring of men over women for leadership roles, to misclassification of darker-skinned individuals as criminals, the stakes are high.

Yet it’s simply not attainable for annual dialogues and multilateral processes as recently provisioned for in Resolution A/RES/79/325 for the UN to keep up to pace with AI technological developments and the cost of this is high.

Hence for accountability purposes and to increase the cost of failure, why not give Tech Companies whose operations are now state-like, participatory roles at the UNGA?

When AI Gets It Wrong: 2024’s Most Telling Cases

In one of the most significant AI discrimination cases moving through the courts, the plaintiff alleges that Workday’s popular artificial intelligence (AI)-based applicant recommendation system violated federal antidiscrimination laws because it had a disparate impact on job applicants based on race, age, and disability.

Judge Rita F. Lin of the US District Court for the Northern District of California ruled in July 2024 that Workday could be an agent of the employers using its tools, which subjects it to liability under federal anti-discrimination laws. This landmark decision means that AI vendors, not just employers, can be held directly responsible for discriminatory outcomes.

In another case, the University of Washington researchers found significant racial, gender, and intersectional bias in how three state-of-the-art large language models ranked resumes. The models favored white-associated names over equally qualified candidates with names associated with other racial groups.

In 2024, a University of Washington study investigated gender and racial bias in resume-screening AI tools. The researchers tested a large language model’s responses to identical resumes, varying only the names to suggest different racial and gender identities.

The financial impact is staggering.

A 2024 DataRobot survey of over 350 companies revealed: 62% lost revenue due to AI systems that made biased decisions, proving that discriminatory AI isn’t just a moral failure—it’s a business disaster. It’s too soon for an innovation to result in such losses.

Time is running out.

A 2024 Stanford analysis of vision-language models found that increasing training data from 400 million to 2 billion images made larger models up to 69% more likely to label Black and Latino men as criminals. In large language models, implicit bias testing showed consistent stereotypes: women were more often linked to humanities over STEM, men were favored for leadership roles, and negative terms were disproportionately associated with Black individuals.

The UN needs to take action now before these predictions turn into reality. And frankly, the UN cannot keep up with the pace of these developments.

What the UN Can—and Must—Do

To prevent AI discrimination, the UN must lead by example and work with governments, tech companies, and civil society to establish global guardrails for ethical AI.

Here’s what that could look like:

Working with Tech Companies: Technology companies have become the new states and should be treated as such. They should be invited to the UN table and granted participatory privileges that both ensure and enforce accountability.

This would help guarantee that the pace of technological development—and its impacts—is self-reported before UN-appointed Scientific Panels reconvene. As many experts have noted, the intervals between these annual convenings are already long enough for major innovations to slip past oversight.

Developing Clear Guidelines: The UN should push for global standards on ethical AI, building on UNESCO’s Recommendation and OHCHR’s findings. These should include rules for inclusive data collection, transparency, and human oversight.

Promoting Inclusive Participation: The people building and regulating AI must reflect the diversity of the world. The UN should set up a Global South AI Equity Fund to provide resources for local experts to review and assess tools such as LinkedIn’s NFC passport verification.

Working with Africa’s Smart Africa Alliance, the goal would be to create standards together that make sure AI is designed to benefit communities that have been hit hardest by biased systems. This means including voices from the Global South, women, people of color, and other underrepresented groups in AI policy conversations.

Requiring Human Rights Impact Assessments: Just like we assess the environmental impact of new projects, we should assess the human rights impact of new AI systems—before they are rolled out.

Holding Developers Accountable: When AI systems cause harm, there must be accountability. This includes legal remedies for those who are unfairly treated by AI. The UN should create an AI Accountability Tribunal within the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights to look into cases where AI systems cause discrimination.

This tribunal should have the authority to issue penalties, such as suspending UN partnerships with companies that violate these standards, including cases like Workday.

Support Digital Literacy and Rights Education: Policy makers and citizens need to understand how AI works and how it might impact their rights. The UN can help promote digital literacy globally so that people can push back against unfair systems.

Lastly, there has to be Mandates for intersectional or Multiple Discriminations Audits: AI systems should be required to go through intersectional audits that check for combined biases, such as those linked to race, disability, and gender. The UN should also provide funding to organizations to create open-source audit tools that can be used worldwide.

The Road Ahead

AI is not inherently good or bad. It is a tool, and like any tool, its impact depends on how we use it. If we are not careful, AI could lengthen problem-solving time, deepen existing inequalities, and create new forms of discrimination that are harder to detect and harder to fix.

But if we take action now—if we put human rights at the center of AI development—we can build systems that uplift, rather than exclude.

The UN General Assembly meetings may have concluded for this year, the era of ethical AI has not. The United Nations remains the organization with the credibility, the platform, and the moral duty to lead this charge. The future of AI—and the future of human dignity—may depend on it.

Chimdi Chukwukere is an advocate for digital justice. His work explores the intersection of technology, governance, Big Tech, sovereignty and social justice. He holds a Masters in Diplomacy and International Relations from Seton Hall University and has been published at Inter Press Service, Politics Today, International Policy Digest, and the Diplomatic Envoy.

IPS UN Bureau

 


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Categories: Africa, Swiss News

«Das ist nicht zielführend»: Eine Sache nervt Deutschland-Coach Nagelsmann gewaltig

Blick.ch - Tue, 10/14/2025 - 08:03
Deutschland ist weiter auf WM-Kurs. Trotz Sieg in Nordirland gibt es eine Sache, die Trainer Julian Nagelsmann sauer aufstösst. Er findet klare Worte.

Was läuft mit Ex-Premierminister Justin Trudeau?: Katy Perry plaudert über ihr Liebesleben

Blick.ch - Tue, 10/14/2025 - 08:00
Katy Perry macht bei ihrem Londoner Konzert eine freche Anspielung auf ihre Romanze mit Justin Trudeau. Die US-Sängerin scherzt über ihre Männer-Vorliebe. Kürzlich tauchten Fotos von Perry und dem ehemaligen kanadischen Premierminister auf.

Csehországban csak az európai rend érvényesült?

Bumm.sk (Szlovákia/Felvidék) - Tue, 10/14/2025 - 07:58
A cseh parlamenti választások nem hozták el sem a baloldal feltámadását, sem a szélsőjobboldal robbanását, mégis mélyebb politikai átrendeződésről van szó. A választók új arcokat kerestek a régi pártokon belül is, miközben Babiš pártja elsöprő győzelmet aratott, a Motoristé pedig új színt hozott a parlamentbe, de nem a zöldet. A politikai elitnek egyértelmű üzenetet küldtek: változást akartak, még ha nem is forradalmat.

In der Air Force One: «Herr Trump, kommen Sie in den Himmel?»

Blick.ch - Tue, 10/14/2025 - 07:37
In der Air Force One knüpft ein Journalist im Interview mit Trump an eine Aussage des Präsidenten von vor einigen Monaten an. Er sagte, er wolle den Krieg zwischen der Ukraine und Russland beenden, um seine Chance zu verbessern, in den Himmel zu kommen.

«Diese Situation ist nicht optimal»: Ehlers in der Goalie-Falle

Blick.ch - Tue, 10/14/2025 - 07:37
Am Samstag spielte der SCB beim Debüt von Trainer Heinz Ehlers stark. Am Tag darauf wirbelte der Däne die Aufstellung durcheinander, weil Adam Reideborn zurückkehrte und ein ausländischer Stürmer weichen musste.

Skót miniszterelnök: eljött az ideje Skócia függetlenné válásának

Bumm.sk (Szlovákia/Felvidék) - Tue, 10/14/2025 - 07:29
A skót miniszterelnök szerint eljött az ideje Skócia függetlenné válásának. John Swinney a Skóciában kormányzó Skót Nemzeti Párt (SNP) éves kongresszusának hétfői zárónapján felszólalva közölte azt is, hogy ha Skócia függetlenné válik, eltávolítja területéről a brit nukleáris fegyvereket.

Montserrat’s €350k mystery

Euractiv.com - Tue, 10/14/2025 - 07:26
In today’s edition: French PM Sébastien Lecornu is set to outline policy priorities before lawmakers as censure votes loom, interior ministers are expected to clash over EU deportation rules in Luxembourg, and MEPs back stronger air passenger rights, putting them on a collision course with the Council
Categories: European Union

Bills kassieren zweite Pleite: Falcons Running Back packt 81-Yards-Touchdown aus

Blick.ch - Tue, 10/14/2025 - 07:25
Die Buffalo Bills kassieren in der NFL die zweite Niederlage am Stück. Für das Highlight der Partie sorgt Falcons Running Back Bijan Robinson.

Auch Bruder Stephen war dabei: Alec Baldwin baut Autounfall

Blick.ch - Tue, 10/14/2025 - 07:13
Schock für Alec Baldwin: Der Schauspieler ist mit seinem Auto in den Hamptons gegen einen Baum geprallt. Auch sein Bruder Stephen sass in dem Wagen.
Categories: Africa, Swiss News

Patrick Mohler spricht über seinen viralen Rolls-Royce: «Handwerk, Disziplin und ein langer Atem machen Träume erreichbar»

Blick.ch - Tue, 10/14/2025 - 07:12
Ein Video eines mit Diamanten besetzten Rolls-Royce auf einer Strasse im Kanton Zug ist viral gegangen. In der Karosse wurde bereits Queen Elizabeth II. chauffiert. Blick hat mit Besitzer Patrick Mohler gesprochen.
Categories: Swiss News

Steuert Assist bei: Suter feiert besonderen Sieg – zwei Schweizer treffen

Blick.ch - Tue, 10/14/2025 - 07:02
Pius Suter gewinnt mit den St. Louis Blues gegen Ex-Team Vancouver. Timo Meier eröffnet sein Torkonto für die Saison bei einem Sieg der Devils, während Kevin Fiala mit den LA Kings trotz Aufholjagd verliert.
Categories: Swiss News

Unlocking Europe’s SMR Potential

Euractiv.com - Tue, 10/14/2025 - 07:00
The ability of Europe to remain competitive in the decades ahead will hinge on whether it can guarantee secure and affordable energy that enables its industries to grow, protects households from volatility and strengthens strategic resilience.
Categories: European Union

Emelkedik az akut légúti megbetegedésben szenvedők és az influenzások száma

Bumm.sk (Szlovákia/Felvidék) - Tue, 10/14/2025 - 06:59
Az előző héthez képest az év 41 hetében 2 százalékkal emelkedett az akut légúti megbetegedésben szenvedők száma. Az influenza és az influenzaszerű megbetegedések előfordulása 2,7 százalékkal nőtt.

Zollstreit geht weiter: China droht US-Regierung mit Kampf «bis zum Ende»

Blick.ch - Tue, 10/14/2025 - 06:53
Die Handelsbeziehungen zwischen den USA und China bleiben angespannt. Nach neuen Zolldrohungen von Trump kritisierte Peking die US-Doppelmoral. Seltene Erden, essenziell für Technologien, stehen im Zentrum des Konflikts. Trump zeigte sich zuletzt versöhnlicher.
Categories: Swiss News

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